BIOLOGY 222 TAKE HOME EXAM
MALE REPRODUCTIVE QUESTIONS
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RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DRAWINGS
URINARY SYSTEM DRAWINGS
THE MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM DRAWINGS
MALE REPRODUCTIVE QUESTIONS
THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM DRAWINGS
THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM QUESTIONS
HEREDITY
PREGNANCY AND DEVELOPMENT QUESTIONS

1.  Draw a flow chart that gives the steps of spermatogenesis and shows the effect of pituitary and male hormones. 

2.  Describe the embryonic development of the internal and external male reproductive structures. 

3.  Discuss the importance of the following muscles: cremaster, dartos, and gubernaculum. 

4,  Discuss the two basic functions of the testes. 

5.  Discuss the function of the interstitial endocrinocytes. 

6.  Discuss the function of the sustenticular cells. 

7   List the accessory reproductive structures of the male. 

8.  Explain why the scrotum can be called a thermoregulatory organ. 

9.  Discuss the chemical characteristics of testosterone and name the cells that produce it. 

10.  Discuss the role of testosterone in the developing fetus. 

11.  Discuss the effect of testosterone on the male sex organs during puberty. 

12.  Discuss the effect of testosterone on the voice, muscle development, bone growth, hematopoiesis, body hair, hair loss, and the skin in puberty and in adulthood. 

13.  Discuss the importance of dihydrotestosterone. 

14.  Discuss the importance of dehyropeinadrosterone and name the organ that secretes it 

15.  Discuss the intracellular effect of testosterone. 

16.  Discuss the importance of GnRH, LH, FSH and inhibin in testosterone secretion. Name the type of feedback control that is demonstrated. 

17.  Discuss the effect low levels of FSH would have on spermatogenesis. 

18.  Explain the importance of the blood-testes barrier. 

19.  Discuss how puberty is triggered in the young male child. 

20.  Describe the major effects of castration on a young child. 

21.  Describe the major effects of castration on an adult male. 

22.  Discuss the characteristics of a mature sperm. 

23.  Discuss the three primary functions of the epididymis. 

24.  Discuss the roles of the seminal vesicles and prostate gland in semen formation. 

25.  Discuss the relationship between sperm count and fertility. 

26.  Explain the importance of hyaluronidase and the proteases secreted by the sperm. 

27.   Discuss the role of the autonomic nervous system in erection, emission and ejaculation. 

28.   Trace the pathway of a sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the external urethral orifice. 

29.  Explain the importance of the alkaline secretions of the male reproductive tract. 

30.  List  the components of semen and summarize their functions. 

Discuss the following clinical conditions or procedures in the male: 
31. cryptorchidism, 
32.  prostate cancer,
33.  testicular cancer,
34.  prostatectomy, 
35.  gonorrhea, 
36.  syphilis, 
37.  herpes, 
38.  aids generally and in respect to the male, 
39.  vasectomy, 
40.  male infertility, 
41.  phimosis, 
42.  inguinal hernia, 
43.  genital warts, 
44.  chlamydia, 
45.  impotence. 

46.  Discuss the effects of aging on the male reproductive 

47.  Discuss how the male reproductive system differs functionally from all the other systems of the body. 

48.  Discuss how the male and female reproductive systems differ from each other functionally and anatomically. 

49.  Compare and contrast spermatogenesis and oogenesis. 

50.  Explain why a doctor might place a finger in the inguinal ring and ask a male patient to cough. 

51.  Explain why a woman may become pregnant even if the man does not ejaculate during sex. 

.  Your take home questions must be numbered and TYPED.  Be sure to type out the question and then type your response. You must use whole sentences.  You must use whole sentences.  

TAKE HOMES THAT ARE NOT TYPED WILL LOSE HALF THE POINTS POSSIBLE!

If you feel you have answered a question in a previous question, YOU MAY NOT REFER ME TO READ THE PREVIOUS QUESTION FOR YOUR ANSWER.

STUDENTS WHO DO NOT FULLY COMPLETE THE TAKE HOME OR DO NOT TURN ONE IN WILL RECEIVE A GRADE NO GREATER THAN A 1.0.

THIS IS NOT A TEST THAT YOU CAN DROP.